Desperate?

15th Sunday after Pentecost, September 9, 2012 (Mark 7:24-37 with James 2:1-10, 14-17 in the b.g)
 
Have you ever been desperate? Like having your child being born in the back of your car, miles from any hospital or any kind of medical help? Or, like losing your job with no prospects in sight and wondering how you might survive? Or, like having the doctor tell you that you have cancer – and there are some possible treatments – but you should be prepared? Or, like having something happen to your parent or your child that is way beyond your control, and not knowing how that's going to turn out? Have you ever been desperate?
 
The woman in today's Gospel lesson is desperate. Not just worried about whether her team is going to win or not, or whether her daughter or son is going to be in the same room as her friends for school this year. No! I mean she is truly desperate. Mark tells us that this woman's daughter has a demon, an "unclean spirit". Sounds like that has very little to do with us. I mean most of us think and feel that we are far too sophisticated to accept an antiquated world view of demons. But know this. A "demon" then could be anything from an illness such as epilepsy, to Tourette's Syndrome, to a skin condition or a congenital defect that made a person look or behave in ways that were different from the general population. Any of these would have serious ramifications. The people of then interpreted any of these maladies as grounds for separating the one who displayed them from the rest of society. Often people with such maladies, such supposed "demons" were forced to keep their distance even from their own families. So, when Mark tells us that this woman's daughter has a demon – it means that this girl's life has been cut off from her society – and that even her physical health may have been in grave danger. Her mother wants her daughter to be well, to be restored to wholeness internally and in society. And her mother realizes that for her daughter to become well requires outside help. Indeed the mother is desperate for help for her daughter.
 
Now the mother doesn't curl up and die because of her daughter's plight. Nor does she sit in a corner and feel sorry for herself. Instead the mother (as mothers have from time immemorial) springs into action. It doesn't matter that she is a Gentile woman, of non Jewish ancestry. She refuses to be limited by the expectations of her society that Gentile women were not to approach Jewish men. This most certainly included not touching or speaking to Jewish men.  Her role as mother trumps any such social or religious conventions. When this mother hears that Jesus has come near, this person who has been healing people in Galilee, she doesn't hesitate. With love and out of desperation for her daughter's well being – the woman heads off for Jesus. She throws herself at his feet. She then begs entreating him to help her daughter.
 
Would you ever throw yourself at someone's feet? Would you beg for anything regardless of what others thought – not caring how you looked? This mother does.
 
Surely this Jesus of our understanding will help her!
 
But - did you hear the text? Jesus has come to the city of Tyre. I don't think it was meant to be a play on words but Jesus according to Mark comes to Tyre because he is tired. Yes, Jesus is exhausted. But now, regardless of his exhausted state, this mother is screaming, wailing, pleading. Do we hear Jesus' response? "Let the children (implying the children of Israel) be fed first, for it is not fair to take the children's food and throw it to the .....  DOGS!"
 
I AM NOT SURE ABOUT YOU – but it's difficult for me to accept, even to understand Jesus' words here. True they may have been part of his cultural vocabulary as  a Jewish male in the locale of Tyre surrounded by people who had often been enemies of "his own" people, the people of Israel. Nevertheless here comes this woman begging for help from Jesus. What does Jesus initially do? He calls her and her daughter, DOGS. 
 
I suspect that if I had been that mother, I would have assaulted him verbally or headed off the other direction, absolutely devastated. But she does none of those things. Her daughter is ill. She LOVES HER DAUGHTER. Desperation drives her. She accepts the reference of being a dog – but refuses to give up. She is tenacious with Jesus. "Sir, even the dogs under the table  eat the children's crumbs!"
 
Our text doesn't give us a time line for how long Jesus' response takes. But his  demeanor changes. I am convinced that Jesus changes his mind. This mother's expectation of the immensity of God's grace and love changes his thinking. Now Jesus grants her wish for her daughter's healing. He says, "For saying that, you may go – the demon has left your daughter."
 
Mark then tells us that the daughter is lying on a bed with the demon gone.
 
Do you ever wonder if we and our world aren't afflicted by contemporary "demons". The power of evil abounds within us and then around us. How else can we account for a man shooting people after a political party is elected in a democratic election? How else can we account for another man, very young, waiting outside a theater planning to indiscriminately shoot and murder people he has never even met? How else can we account for the necessity of almost every sizeable Canadian community erecting shelters for women to try to help them recover from being beaten or harassed by so-called husbands and boyfriends? How else can we account for the need of hundreds of food banks and soup kitchens in one of the very richest nations of the world? How else can we account for own growing anger, that wells up within us and overflows as we drive our cars, walk our streets or scream at officials at our kids' games or at the Rogers Center or BC Place?
 
We and our world are in need of healing, of being restored or beginning healthy relationships with God, with each other and with creation. Nor is this a "one off" kind of thing. The "demons" that afflict us within and without – are powerful forces of greed and fear, of being hurt and hurting. They keep rearing their ugly heads.
 
But observe this Syro-Phoenician woman, the mother of the girl with the 1st century demon. She approaches Jesus – unashamedly, unapologetically, with no regard for what others might say or think.  She comes because she has heard that Jesus might be able to help her daughter. Even though Jesus initially, being exhausted and struggling with his own understanding of the unfolding of his mission, isn't open to helping her, she refuses to give up.  She is convinced that someone can do something, that someone must do something. As a result, Jesus changes his mind. His understanding of and timeline for his own mission changes.
 
AND THAT IS AMAZING. It's not the first time that God's mind has changed or been changed.  Remember the rainbow in the sky after the flood? Remember Moses wrestling with God?
 
We need to know, to live with this. God's will, although it is often beyond our understanding, is ultimately good and gracious. See Jesus' life, death and resurrection! See the Spirit's presence in the light of Jesus transform so many people's intentions and living,( including ours?).
 
But also know this. Both individually and collectively we have roles to play in the way we live our lives, loving and caring with and for others. This includes the ways that we relate to God. Don't hesitate to be persistent when you know that your claim, your hope, your desperation is just. But, also in that persistence, may we be open by God's grace to what God is calling us to be and to do here and now.
 
For as strong, as relentless, as insatiable as our own "demons" are, in the face of the  love, the mercy and the power of Jesus Christ they can be overcome.
 
Let us pray: May your reign, your kingdom, your sphere of influence oh God come ultimately. May we by your grace be parts of that, here, now and forever. May we and others be made well with our "demons" gone, for Christ's sake. Amen.

The Heart of the Matter

Pentecost 14b, Mark 7:1-8, 14-15, 21-23 with James 1:17-27 in the b.g. (Sept. 2, 2012)

Some of you know that a few Pastors actually write their sermons very early on Sunday mornings. I am often among those "few". Some years ago, I asked a young man in my congregation, then in his late teens, if he had ever considered becoming a Pastor. I asked because this young man lived out of a deep faith, was compassionate, intelligent and articulate. He reflected upon my question and then replied. "I have thought about it Pastor Tim – but I could never get up at four o'clock in the morning to write a sermon".

 

Initially I was dumbfounded. But in  some ways his response wasn't surprising. I was the only Pastor that he had ever observed and actually known. Was it any surprise that he had made the assumption – that to be a Pastor meant that one would necessarily write your sermon early Sunday morning? When my initial shock wore off, I wanted to point him to the heart of the matter: being a Pastor actually had very little if anything to do with "when" one crafted one's sermon...

 

Ah yes, the heart of the matter.

 

The early Pharisees were not "bad" people. Let me repeat that. The early Pharisees were not bad people. They were people who willed to take the essence of God's law into the very center of their own lives, into the very core of their society's life.  To do so, they made interpretations of the law for their time and place. In that exercise things not only got dicey then, but still can become dicey today.

 

Jesus and his followers were coming off intense but very good times. Hungry people were being fed. Ill people were becoming well and being restored to their families and communities. The air was abuzz. This Jesus is – extraordinary. People were coming to see for themselves – motivated by curiousity, wonder and amazement.

 

Soon, some of the Pharisees and scribes are dispatched from Jerusalem, the center of all that was  Jewish. Upon arrival these Pharisees and scribes notice that Jesus' disciples are not ritually washing their hands. This doesn't seem like a big deal to us  but let me assure you – it was a big deal then! What can I compare this to for us? It might be akin to someone not being baptized and then encouraging others to follow their example. Or, it might be like someone coming to church for Sunday morning worship in their bikini or shirtless – and then hugging you during the sharing of the peace. This non action of Jesus and his disciples involves more than an "EWWW" or "YUCK" factor for the scribes and Pharisees. Not ritually washing violated their understanding of God's law. Such disobedience was unacceptable to them and according to their interpretation of the law also to God. It isn't surprising then that the Pharisees and scribes confront Jesus.

 

Jesus, as he sometimes did, refuses to defend either his or his disciples' practice. Instead, Jesus asks the Pharisees a question. It was in essence, "Where are your hearts?"  What is the center of your being, the source of your actions? Is your center the love of God and then God's law?  Or is your center one of keeping track of others, as to who is in or out according to the rules and regulations you have developed as interpretations of how best to keep God's law?"

 

Do you think it's possible to actually hear Jesus question across the centuries? (Brief Pause)

 

What is the heart of the matter of Christianity, of following Jesus  for your everyday living?

 

In speaking to those early Pharisees Jesus quotes Isaiah. He accuses them of being hypocrites, play actors, pretenders. This is a serious accusation for people who were attempting to take their faith very seriously. He says of them, "This people honors me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me."

 

Now, it's no small thing to honor God with our lips: to sing praises, offer prayers, share verbally the good news of God's love and forgiveness with others. It's important. Honoring God with our lips is part of our calling as those marked by the cross of Christ. Speaking is one of the wonderful tools that God has entrusted us with that we may communicate with others.

 

But  there must be integrity to our words. In the a later letter of the early Church we hear this, if anyone says they love God whom they cannot see while they hate or despise their neighbor whom they can see, they are a liar.

 

Jesus is getting to the heart of the matter with the Pharisees and with us. Where are the centers of our beings? Are we near to God, longing to be with God and for God? Or, are we often distracted, removing ourselves from God, seeing conversation with God and service of God as being something we have to do –an obligation that is tiring, demanding and opposed to what we would really like to do and be?

 

There are so many obligations, so many demands in our lives. Many of them are good, necessary and helpful for others and ourselves.  At the end of the day, night or the week all we may want to do, some of what we need to do is to unwind. We can then plug into so many other things. There are so  many wants and desires. Not that things or wants or desires are necessarily evil. But what we do with these DEEPLY MATTERS.

 

In today's Gospel Jesus is reminding, underlining for those early Pharisees and for who any who will listen – that we need to be close to God. God loves us! We observe this reality in Jesus' life, death and resurrection. God is God. God wants the best for us and for our world. As we are drawn into God's presence, influenced by God's direction, we are given wisdom to sort out wants and needs, demands and recreation.

 

Dear people - as many of our schedules begin to rev up again, as school resumes, holidays end, and life returns to what we may see as "normal but frenetically hectic" – by the grace of God please reflect upon what matters. Through God's Spirit God in so many ways draws near to us longing for intimacy with us. Word, Sacrament, prayer – are all regular means for this to happen.

 

Let's definitely honor God with our lips. But may such honoring also involve our actions flowing from a heart that is daily touched and being transformed by the love and forgiveness of God in Christ Jesus our Lord. Otherwise our hearts may wander far afield. Then everything so easily gets out of whack, chaotic, even destructive.

Let us pray:     Lord, we believe, forgive our unbelief. Help us to make time to be with you. May your redeeming love transform our hearts and minds each day, for Christ's sake. Amen.